COLLOQUIUM
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS
OAKLAND UNIVERSITY
ROCHESTER, MICHIGAN 48309
Mircea Sofonea
University of Perpignan
Mathematical Models in Contact Mechanics
Abstract
Contact phenomena involving deformable bodies
arise in industry and everyday life and play important roles in structural and
mechanical systems. Owning to the complicated surface physics involved, they lead to
new and nonstandard mathematical models. Considerable progress has been achieved
recently in modelling and mathematical analysis of phenomena of contact and, as a result, a
general Mathematical Theory of Contact Mechanics is currently emerging as a
discipline on its own right. Its aim is to provide a sound, clear and rigorous background to the
construction of models, their variational analysis as well as their numerical analysis.
In this lecture we give a review of our major
results in the study of contact problems involving elastic, viscoelastic and
viscoplastic materials. We derive variational formulations of the models and present existence and
uniqueness results for the weak solutions. The proofs are based on arguments of elliptic and
evolutionary variational inequalities, time-discretization, regularization, compactness
and fixed point. Also, we study the behavior of the solutions and prove various
convergence results. Moreover, we consider numerical approximations of the models, derive
error estimates for both semi-discrete and fully discrete schemes and
present numerical simulations for two dimensional test problems.
I
Tuesday, September 18, 2012
3:00– 4:00 P.M.
372 Science and Engineering Building
(Refreshments at 2:30-3:00 PM in the kitchen area adjacent to 368 SEB)