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Medical Laboratory Sciences

The Medical Laboratory Science (MLS) specialization prepares students to perform diagnostic tests in clinical settings to determine the presence, extent or absence of disease and provide data to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. These laboratory professionals work with all types of body tissues and fluids, from blood and urine to cell samples.  Areas of specialization within clinical pathology include:

  • Clinical Chemistry
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Hematology
  • Hemostasis
  • Immunohematology (blood bank)
  • Microbiology
  • Molecular Diagnostics
  • Serology
  • Urinalysis

Clinical Internship

Students may apply for specialization standing in MLS after completing the BDTS core curriculum, generally at the end of the sophomore year.  The junior and senior years consist of the specialization course requirements at Oakland University.  A clinical internship is required for national certification as a medical laboratory scientist.  Application to the hospital based clinical internship is made through the Medical Technology Internship Matching Program of Michigan during the summer semester prior to the senior year.  Internships are either six or 10 months duration depending on the clinical site, and are post-graduation.

Oakland University is affiliated with the following accredited MLS clinical programs: Detroit Medical Center University Laboratories; Hurley Medical Center; St. John Hospital and Beaumont Health System.  Acceptance into the internship program is competitive and based on grade point average, personal interview, and letters of recommendation. Desirable candidates possess qualities/abilities in communication, computer literacy, leadership, multitasking, problem solving, and critical thinking.

Curriculum

Students in the MLS specialization must complete the following course.  For a complete description of courses, please review the Biomedical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Science Program entry in the Undergraduate Catalog.

 COURSE CREDIT
CHM 234   Organic Chemistry I  4
MLS 313    Immunohematology  4
MLS 314    Hemostasis  3
MLS 327    Clinical Chemistry  4
MLS 328    Clinical Chem Lab
 1
MLS 335    Parasit/ Mycol/Virol  3
MLS 336    Para/Mycol/viro Lab  1
MLS 400    Medical Genetics   4
MLS 402    Molecular Diagnostics  3
MLS 416    Medical Hematology  4
MLS 417    Med Hematology Lab  1
MLS 423    Clinical Immunology  3
MLS 425    Med Biochemistry  4
MLS 430    Clinical Microbio  3
MLS 431    Clinical Microbio Lab  1
MLS 440    Clinical Correlation  3
TOTAL SPECIALIZATION CREDITS    46

download a sample plan of study

Career Outlook

Laboratory professions are some of the fastest growing career fields in the United States and are expected to continue to have higher than average job growth will into the future.  In fact, the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates demand for laboratory professionals to increase by a total of 13% or 42,900 jobs between 2010 and 2020.  Laboratory professionals earn a median pay of $46,680 per year.  There is an immediate demand for qualified laboratory professionals in settings such as hospitals, clinics, commercial laboratories, and public health facilities. Laboratory employment opportunities are also expected to increase in areas such as medical research and development, marketing and sales of laboratory equipment, crime scene investigation, and forensic science.


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